|
A
new "ballad" by the Red Clay Ramblers'
Bland Simpson...
Ghost
Ship of Diamond Shoals
The
Mystery of the Carroll A. Deering
The
Story Within the Details
by David E. Brown, UNC '75
As if North
Carolina's barrier islands weren't fascinating enough as a nature preserve,
humans -- whether in the routine of maritime commerce, or making war,
or vacationing -- have made the Outer Banks a pirate's chest of terrific
front-porch stories.
Bland Simpson
'70 and others at the tail end of his generation can remember the black
stuff that sometimes coated parts of the beaches of their childhoods.
It was oil still leaking from tankers sent to the bottom by German U-boats.
Stuff like that got a kid's attention and kept it.
One of
the stories he heard, from his father, he thinks, was of a massive five-masted
ship discovered aground off Cape Hatteras early one morning in January
1921. She was flying almost all of her sails; in fact, hours earlier
she'd been mistaken by a passing vessel for a ship under way.
Four days
of rough seas passed before anyone could board the Carroll A. Deering,
a cargo ship launched less than two years earlier in the storied shipyard
of Bath, Maine, and now on the way home from the Caribbean. What rescuers
found was less poignant than what they didn't -- the Deering's two boats,
her anchors, her log and all 11 of her men were gone. None of the crew
had shown themselves ashore at Hatteras.
The weirdness
was just beginning. Some said the seeds of mutiny were germinating when
the ship left Barbados on Jan. 9. The captain's daughter threw herself
into the task of finding out what happened to her father, leading then-Secretary
of Commerce Herbert Hoover to order a federal investigation. A banks
fisherman claimed to have found a message in a bottle that said the
ship was pirated, which touched off a panic among shippers and islanders.
All of
the probing and rumors and wondering came to nothing. That still was
the case when Simpson embarked on his new book, Ghost Ship of Diamond
Shoals: The Mystery of the Carroll A. Deering.
"Of course,
I heard this story campfire-style, so in the stories it was a dark and
stormy night," said Simpson, who is director of the creative writing
program in the University's English department. "As a kid you don't
analyze that stuff -- you just soak it in."
This time
around, he wanted the facts. But not without the drama. He turned to
the nonfiction novel, as he had in his previous book, The Mystery of
Beautiful Nell Cropsey.
During
a leave in the fall of 1998, Simpson dug into the extensive national
press coverage of the investigation. He read the captain's daughter's
letters. He came up dry in the federal archives, then hit pay dirt at
the Hoover library. He figuratively looked over the shoulder of an Elizabeth
City newspaper editor who covered the event. He had a blast.
He took
his pile of facts and turned to a story form, modeled by the likes of
Truman Capote and Norman Mailer, that combines the journalist's handling
of a true story and the novelist's imagination.
"I took
the liberty of invention with three characters," Simpson said -- the
daughter, the fisherman and the editor. "These things really happened.
I use the form of the novel. It's not a linear narrative. But what I
wrote, I believe, I wrote consistent with my understanding of what they
said, and my understanding of them as people."
The product
is a blend of the tiniest details of the weather and of a site that
might be a crime scene with the emotions, the sleuthing and the conniving
of people with vested interests -- overlaid with the romance of lives
spent at sea and lives spent picking up after shipwrecks.
Lula Wormell:
"Strange of me, perhaps, that I have kept going down from Portland to
the Cape, even after the Deering came in with no one aboard. If there
were hypnosis involved, it would have been I who was seeking to charm
the sea -- oh, yes, I thought this wildly, crazily -- to charm her and
make her produce Father, or send us some word of him."
Christopher
Columbus Gray: "Reckon I'm out on this beach more than anybody -- fishing,
checking the tide line, seeing what old Neptune's flung up and left
me of a morning. Why, half the stuff I've got in my house up there's
come off this beach, planks and net-floats and, hell, even my little
three-legged stool. Some milkmaid in Ireland kicked it in the creek,
I bet, and two months later here it comes round the Cape washing up
to me. ... Stuff's always drifting, and it's no telling, never, what
might wash up. Way out here, something always does."
W.O. Saunders:
"If it's that simple, though, let's just look at it again: that captain
knew Diamond Shoals were there, and yet he struck his ship and ran her
hard aground and he had all his canvas out. Now, how came an old salt
to do that? And having done that, how came he then to order his men
to abandon ship, to take to the ship's boats in the dead of night and
go down in the dark into the hideous breakers and the rough, rough surf
without being able to see at all what was going on?"
What was?
The ship's charts were marked by someone other than the captain for
the last week of the voyage. On the day before the wreck, a steamship
saw the Deering inside the shipping lanes, on a course for the Hatteras
shoals, crewed by men who should have known better.
"Writing
it was like getting on a ship and taking a wonderful ride," Simpson
said. "Even when I had finished, I kind of hated for it to go away because
I wondered if I'd ever find one that good again. What Lula Wormell constantly
said, and the seamen [in Maine] kept saying, was this was not right
-- that the combination of what wasn't right was pretty serious."
Maybe a
drunken mate curses the captain and touches off a deadly melee. Or the
wild elements off the cape charge a high price for a navigator's mistake.
Or treasures from the West Indies fall into the hands of a modern-day
Blackbeard. It's sort of a full circle for the author -- an unsolved
true story infused with the color of eerie tales told on beachfront
porches on languid summer nights.
back
|